Childhood and growing up syllabus

CHILDHOOD AND GROWING UP SYLLABUS FOR B.ED

b.ed syllabus, childhood and growing up b.ed syllabus free download pdf

What is childhood and growing up?

Childhood and growing up in is the psychological subject in which the child psychology is taught so that the student teacher will be able to know and understand the child very well which is very important for a teacher.

Here is the complete syllabus of Childhood and Growing up for BEd which is given below.

OBJECTIVES and Importance of studying of Childhood And Growing Up Subject:

After completion of the course, student teachers will be able to:

· explain the meaning, concept, and characteristics of growth, maturation, and development at various stages

· describe the problems of childhood and adolescent age especially with respect to the Indian context

· develop an understanding of different aspects of a child’s physical, intellectual, social and moral development

· analyze the impact of urbanization, globalization and economic changes on construction and the experience acquired by the growing child

· develop an understanding of dimensions and stages of childhood development and developmental tasks; with a focus on cognitive views of learning as well as social-cultural and constructivism

· explain the concept of individual differences and its implications

· enlist the factors influencing the individual difference

· differentiate between classical and operant conditioning theory of learning

· explain the Piaget’s concept of cognitive development

· differentiate between Kohlberg’s theory of moral development and Erikson theory of psycho- social development

· describe the role of the teacher in teaching-learning situations

· explain the concept and principles of different perspectives in learning

· describe childhood in the context of poverty and globalization

COURSE CONTENT (Syllabus)

UNIT- 1

Development of Child at different Stages (Childhood and Adolescence)

· Concept, Meaning and general principles of growth and development. Stages of development—growth and development across various stages from infancy to adolescence. (Physical, intellectual, social and moral development.)

· Piaget’s concept of cognitive development,

· Kohlberg’s theory of moral development

· Erikson’s psycho-social development theory

· Factors affecting Growth and development

· Relative role of heredity and environment in development.

· Concept of growth and maturation

· Parenting styles: influencing developmental aspects of childhood and adolescence.

· Impact of Media on growing children and adolescents: deconstruction of significant events that the media highlights and creates.

UNIT- 2

Understanding Individual Difference

· Concept of the individual difference, Factors influencing individual difference, Educational implications of individual differences for teachers in organizing educational activities.

· Dimensions of differences in psychological attributes-cognitive, interest, aptitude, creativity, personality, and values.

· Understanding an individual from multiple intelligences perspective with a focus on Gardner's theory of multiple intelligences. Implications for teaching-learning

· Understanding differences based on a range of cognitive abilities—learning difficulties, slow learners and dyslexics, intellectual deficiency, intellectual giftedness. Implications for catering to individual variations in view of ‘difference’ rather than ‘deficit’ perspective.

· Methods and Ways to understand Children’s and Adolescents’ Behavior: Gathering data about children from different contexts: naturalistic observations; interviews; reflective journals about children; anecdotal records and narratives

· Meaning, characteristics and kinds of Play; Play and its functions: linkages with the physical, social, emotional, cognitive.

· Games and group dynamics, rules of games and how children learn to negotiate differences and resolve conflict.

UNIT-3

Theoretical Perspectives to enhance Learning among Children and Adolescents

· Learning: Meaning, implicit knowledge and beliefs.

· Perspective on Human Learning: connectionists or Behaviorist (Thorndike, Classical and Operant Conditioning)

· Cognitivist (Insightful learning, Tolman’s Sign learning theory) Constructivism

· Bruner’s discovery learning:

· Concepts and principles of each perspective and their applicability in different learning situations.

· Relevance and applicability of various theories of learning for different kinds of learning situations.

· Role of the learner in various learning situations as seen in different theoretical perspectives.

· Role of teacher in teaching-learning situations.

UNIT-4

Deprivation and Deprived Children: Measures for their Adjustment and Education

· Childhood in the context of poverty and globalization

· Current issues related to adolescents stress and the role of the teacher (Increasing loneliness, changing family structures and rising permissiveness)

· Issues in the marginalization of difference and diversity

· Children living in an urban slum, socially deprived girls: measures to bring improvement in their status

· Child rearing practices of children separated from parents practices of children’s separated children in crèches; children in orphanages

· Schooling: peer influences, school culture, relationships with teachers, teacher expectations and school achievement; being out of school, overage learner

· Understanding needs and behavioral problems of children and adolescents: Relationships with peers: friendships and gender; competition and cooperation, competition and conflict; aggression and bullying from early childhood to adolescence substance abuse, drug addiction,

· Impact of globalization, urbanization and economic changes on construction and experience of children in childhood and adolescent age.

Tasks & Assignments:

- Administer any two of the following Psychological Tests and prepare a report on it:

o Intelligence Test

o Personality Test

o Self-Concept Questionnaire/ Inventory

o Creativity

o Learning Style Inventory

o Parenting Style Inventory

o Interest Test

o Teaching Attitude

· Conduct a case study on a problematic Child (M.R, L.D, V.I, H.I, disruptive behavior and delinquent child etc.) and prepare a report on it.

· Prepare an observation schedule and observe the behavior of the child in a school setting.

· Prepare a survey report on “How media is affecting the behavior of growing child” on a group of Ten Children of age 6-14 years in terms of enhancing violence and developmental aspects of childhood. (The survey should be based on the collection of the data using a questionnaire).

· Any other task/assignment given by the institution.

SUGGESTED READINGS AND BEST BOOKS FOR CHILDHOOD AND GROWING UP SUBJECT FOR B.ED

- Aries, P. (1965).Centuries of Childhood-A social history of the family life. Random House Inc. Chapter 1: The Ages of Life, Chapter 2: The Discovery of Childhood, and Conclusion - The two concepts of childhood.

- Bhatia, H. R.(1990). Elements of Educational Psychology Bombay: Orient Langman Ltd.

- Bodrova, E. and Leong, D. (1996). Tools of the Mind. New Jersey: Merrill. Chapter 1: Introduction to the Vygotskian Approach. Chapter 2: Acquiring Mental Tools and Higher Mental Functions, Chapter 3: The Vygotskian Framework and Other Theories of Development and Learning, Chapter 4: The Zone of Proximal Development.

- Chauhan, S. S.(2000). Psychology of Adolescence. New Delhi: Vikas Publishers.

- Cole, M., Cole, S. R., and Lightfoot, C. (2004). The Development of Children. New York: Worth Publishers. Chapter 1: The study of Human Development.

- Crain, W. (1992).Theories of Development: Concepts and Applications. (3rd Edition). New Jersey: Prentice-Hall. Chapter 7: Kohlberg's Stages of Moral and Development, Chapter 8: Learning Theory: Pavlov, Watson, and Skinner, Chapter 9: Bandura's Social Learning Theory, Chapter 11: Chapter 12: Erikson and the Eight Stages of Life.

- Dandipani, S. (2000). A Textbook of Advanced Educational Psychology, New Delhi: Anmol Publications Pvt. Ltd.

- Dash, M.(1991). Educational Psychology. New Delhi: Deep and Deep Publishers.

- Gardner, H. (1985).Frames of Mind: The Theory of Multiple Intelligences, London: Paladin Books.

- Gilligan, C. (1977). In a Different Voice: Women's Conception of Self and Morality. Harvard Educational Review, 47 (4), 481-517.

- Gulati, S. (1995).Education for Creativity, New Delhi: NCERT.

- Hurlock, E. B. (1990). Adolescent Development. New York. McGraw Hill.

- Kakkar S. (1991).The Inner World: A Psycho-analytic study of childhood and society in India, Delhi: Oxford University Press.

- Kakkar, S.B (1978).Indian Childhood: Cultural Ideas, and Social Reality, New Delhi: Oxford.

- Kauffman et al (1993).Exceptional Children. Boston: Allyn & Bacon.

- Kundu, C.L. and Tutoo, D.N. (2000). Educational Psychology. New Delhi: Sterling Publishers Pvt. Ltd.

- Mangal S.K (2002). Advanced Educational Psychology, New Delhi: Prentice-Hall of India Private Limited.

- Mathur, S. S. (2000). Shiksha Manovigyan. Agra: Vinod Pustak Bhandar.

- Mukunda, K. V. (2009). What Did You Ask in School Today? A Handbook on Child Learning, Noida: Harper Collins. Chapter 2: Learning, 22-50; Chapter 6: Moral Development, 117-146.

- Nanda, S.K (1995). Educational Psychology, Jalandhar: New Academic Publishing Co.

- Newman, B. M. and Newman, P.H. (2007). Theories of Human Development. London: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates, publishers.

- Pal, H.R.(2006). Advanced Educational Psychology (Hindi) New Delhi. Delhi University.

- Pal, H.R. and Sharma, M. (2007). Education of Gifted (Hindi), New Delhi: Kshipra.

- Piaget J. (1997).Development and Learning. In Gauvian, M. and M. Cole.(eds.) Readings on the Development of Children. New York: W. H. Freeman.

- Snowman, B. R. and Snowman, J.(1996). Psychology Applied to Teach. 8th edition. Boston: USA: Houghton Mifflin. Chapter 2: Stage theories of Development, Chapter 7: Behavioral and Social learning theories, Chapter 8: Information Processing Theories, Chapter 9: Constructivist Learning Theory.

- Tripathi, S. N. (1983). Pratiba Aur Srijnatmakt, Bombay: Mcmillan Co.

Childhood and growing up syllabus